I — Datum
FINISHING SMED
Fort Dearborn, Fort Worth. 2019–2020. A downstream packing constraint was recorded as Polar AutoCut internal changeover time.
II — Conditions
Demand increased through M&A activity and organic growth. The plant maintained a schedule of procuring the newest Heidelberg presses. A shift toward smaller jobs increased changeover demand on the Polar AutoCut finishing lines.
III — Measured
| Baseline changeover | 27 min internal |
| After the SMED event | 12 min — motion reduction and targeted tooling |
| Sustained over 60 days | 12–14 min |
| Internal time after packing setup was externalized | 4.8 seconds |
The 12 min measurement included an unrecorded downstream packing constraint.
IV — Diagnosis
The cutting lines included the downstream packers’ 12–14 min changeovers in cutter internal time. The wait was not recorded as a queue and was excluded from cutter time studies. The 12 min measurement represented packing setup within cutter internal time.
A painted Mylar block on a bull clip indicated 20 minutes remaining on a job. Packers made boxes and set up sortation lines before the stop. The first setup after externalization measured 4.8 seconds of internal time. The blocks were completed 2 January 2020.
Tooling and motion changes reduced changeover from 27 min to 12. A Mylar scheduling signal attached with a bull clip externalized the remaining setup time.
V — Result
With finishing no longer the constraint, the Polar lines matched the press production rate. The Speedmaster sustained 18,000 sheets per hour. The plant absorbed over 30% demand growth with no added labor: zero temporary staff, zero new hires. The press set the world impression record for the Speedmaster XL 106 in 2020, at nearly 82 million impressions and 53.85% OEE. For reference, 80% availability, 80% performance and 80% quality multiply to 51.2%. The industry averages are 32 million and 25% (Heidelberg, 12 April 2021).
VI — Valuation
| Time recovered per setup | 26.8 minutes |
| Line time recovered | 25–31 hours per week |
| Share of scheduled hours | 22–28% |
| Direct labor at $23/hour | $29,900–$37,400 annualized |
Basis: one line, four to five setups per shift, two shifts, seven days. The labor calculation excludes released throughput.